II.1.1 264. Commercial notation, 575-550 B.C.E.
Monument
Type
Closed vessel (oenochoe?). South Ionian (Miletus?), 575-550 B.C.E.
Material
Clay.
Dimensions (cm)
H.12.0 (inv card), W.7.6 (inv), Th., Diam..
Additional description
Wall fragment with part of handle.
Find place
Berezan.
Find context
Unknown.
Find circumstances
Found in 1900-1901, excavations of G.L. Skadovsky.
Modern location
Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation.
Institution and inventory
The State Hermitage Museum, Б.62.
Autopsy
August 2016.
Epigraphic field
Position
Wall, exterior. Probably inscribed on the whole vessel.
Lettering
Graffito.
Letterheights (cm)
2.6-3.1
Text
Category
Commercial notation.
Date
575-550 B.C.E.
Dating criteria
Ceramic date.
Apparatus criticus
Translation
Commentary
On the inventory card, the following reading is suggested: ΛΥ in ligature and four vertical strokes designation the count of four. This interpretation (as noted on the card) belongs to Krasotkina and Bilimovich under the supervision of I.I. Tolstoy. That four verticals represent number 4 is probable. What is being counted is less clear. The letters that make the monogram left of the four verticals can be variously read. One possibility is an alpha and kappa ΑΚ or alpha and sideways ypsilon ΑΥ: the crossbar of alpha extends to the right beyond the right diagonal of alpha, suggesting either that the ligatured letter is a carelessly drawn kappa or it is a sideways ypsilon. But there is an additional angle-like squiggle at the left end of alpha's crossbar, suggesting a third letter that is part of the monogram. The archaeological context is unknown. The object was transferred to the Hermitage from the Archaeological Commission in 1904 (Record of Arch. Com. No. 5734).