III 259. Chersonesos.Epitaph of Herophantos, 2nd half of III century B.C.Е.
Monument
Type
Stele.
Material
Limestone.
Dimensions (cm)
H.43.0, W.29.0, Th.12.5.
Additional description
Upper part of a stele adorned with cornice and antefixes (right is broken off). On the front: two relief rosettes and relief sword belt. On the sides: one rosette on each. On the front, above the rosettes, the marble plaque is inserted into a rectangular depression. Two-line inscription is cut on the plaque and traced in red paint.
Place of Origin
Chersonesos.
Find place
Sevastopol (Chersonesos).
Find context
Southeast sector of Chersonesos, southwest area of the necropolis by the Quarantine Bay, rock-cut cist tomb 115 (49)1.
Find circumstances
Found in 1910, excavations of R.Ch. Loeper (НА НЗХТ, д. 103, л. 19, № 1038; д. 71, л. 74).
Modern location
Sevastopol.
Institution and inventory
National Preserve of Tauric Chersonesos, 4609.
Epigraphic field
Position
On the front; on a marble plaque inserted into a rectangular cut-out.
Lettering
Alpha with slightly sagging crossbar, theta and omicron smaller than other letters, nu with even verticals, sigma with slightly splayed bars, noticeable flaring of the ends of hastae; serifs.
Letterheights (cm)
1.4
Text
Category
Epitaph.
Date
2nd half of III century B.C.Е.
Dating criteria
Palaeography.
Editions
НЭПХ I (Solomonik 1964) 32.
<div type="edition" xml:lang="grc">
<ab>
<lb n="1"/>Ἡρόφαντος
<lb n="2"/>Θεοφάντου.
</ab>
</div>
Commentaries
Loeper1927, 228; Kolesnikova1961,16; Античная скульптура Херсонеса1976 72, № 180; Posamentir2011, 89, № C8.
Apparatus criticus
Translation
Herophantos, (son of) Theophantos.
Commentary
Both theophoric names are attested on funerary monuments of the IV-III centuries B.C.E. (III 222, III 263), also found in the southeast sector of Chersonesos, but we have no data to establish familial relations between the name-bearers. Cf. also similar personal names attested in Chersonesos: Ἡροφάνης and Θεοφάνης (LGPN IV).
© 2017 Igor
Makarov (edition), Irene Polinskaya (translation)
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